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ANCIENT JEW REVIEW

April 12, 2017

Theorizing “the Ancient Economy”: Three Paradigms

by Thomas R. Blanton IV in Articles


Conrad Cichorius: "Die Reliefs der Traianssäule", Zweiter Tafelband: "Die Reliefs des Zweiten Dakischen Krieges", Tafeln 58-113, Verlag von Georg Reimer, Berlin 1900

Conrad Cichorius: "Die Reliefs der Traianssäule", Zweiter Tafelband: "Die Reliefs des Zweiten Dakischen Krieges", Tafeln 58-113, Verlag von Georg Reimer, Berlin 1900

Conrad Cichorius: "Die Reliefs der Traianssäule", Zweiter Tafelband: "Die Reliefs des Zweiten Dakischen Krieges", Tafeln 58-113, Verlag von Georg Reimer, Berlin 1900

Conrad Cichorius: "Die Reliefs der Traianssäule", Zweiter Tafelband: "Die Reliefs des Zweiten Dakischen Krieges", Tafeln 58-113, Verlag von Georg Reimer, Berlin 1900

"In the field of classical studies, the 2008 publication of The Cambridge Economic History of the Greco-Roman World has effectively ushered in a post-Finleyan era in the study of Greco-Roman economies by incorporating methods developed in the field of New Institutional Economics. In what follows, we examine representative samples of three emergent methodological trends: (1) the turn toward New Institutional Economics in studies of Greece and Rome; (2) Roland Boer’s model of the economy of ancient Israel; and (3) K. C. Hanson and Douglas Oakman’s social-scientific approach in New Testament studies."

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April 10, 2017

The Aramaic Language of the Dead Sea Scrolls: Why it Matters and What Lies Ahead

by Daniel Machiela in Articles


Genesis Apocryphon Scroll (1QapGen) © The Israel Museum, Jerusalem

Genesis Apocryphon Scroll (1QapGen) © The Israel Museum, Jerusalem

Genesis Apocryphon Scroll (1QapGen) © The Israel Museum, Jerusalem

Genesis Apocryphon Scroll (1QapGen) © The Israel Museum, Jerusalem

Dr. Daniel Machiela on the linguistic makeup Aramaic at Qumran and the Bible.

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TAGS: dssaramaic


April 5, 2017

Dissertation Spotlight: Allan Georgia

by Allan Georgia in Articles


Vincent van Gogh - Wheatfield with Crows (1890) Wikimedia Commons

Vincent van Gogh - Wheatfield with Crows (1890) Wikimedia Commons

Vincent van Gogh - Wheatfield with Crows (1890) Wikimedia Commons

Vincent van Gogh - Wheatfield with Crows (1890) Wikimedia Commons

"Rarely does the evidence available in textual remains invite us to see the underlying, generative way that conflict and competition textured religious cultures in the late ancient world. This study is an attempt to read Jewish and Christian history in the 2nd-3rd centuries, CE by and seeing the points of overlap and confrontation that can be seen beyond the frame."

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TAGS: dissertation


April 3, 2017

The Choice of Aramaic and Hebrew: Ideological Considerations

by Jonathan Ben-Dov in Articles


Persepolis tablets with Aramaic. The Oriental Institute, University of Chicago

Persepolis tablets with Aramaic. The Oriental Institute, University of Chicago

Persepolis tablets with Aramaic. The Oriental Institute, University of Chicago

Persepolis tablets with Aramaic. The Oriental Institute, University of Chicago

Dr. Jonathan Ben-Dov on the ideology of language choice in ancient Judaism

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TAGS: dssaramaic


March 27, 2017

Entreaty and Emotion, Theory and Texts: Studies in Second Temple Jewish Prayers

by Andrew Krause in Articles


Andrew Krause’s review on emotion and theory in ancient Jewish prayer texts.

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TAGS: dssreview


March 22, 2017

Dissertation Spotlight | Nathalie LaCoste

by Nathalie LaCoste in Articles


The River Nile. Michael Gwyther-Jones, 2008. 

The River Nile. Michael Gwyther-Jones, 2008. 

The River Nile. Michael Gwyther-Jones, 2008. 

The River Nile. Michael Gwyther-Jones, 2008. 

"Water was not simply part of the background of Jewish experiences in Egypt; rather, it was central to their lives as they developed new perspectives towards the land."

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TAGS: dissertation


March 20, 2017

The Evolution and Experience of Repentance at Qumran

by Carmen Palmer in Articles


Dr. Carmen Palmer reviews Jason Mark on repentance and religious experience at Qumran.

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TAGS: dssreview


March 13, 2017

Sociolinguistics and the Hodayot (Thanksgiving Hymns)

by Michael Johnson in Articles


Michael Johnson reviews Hasselbalch’s sociolinguistic approach to the the Hodayot.

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TAGS: dssreview


March 8, 2017

Unexpected Influences | Beth Berkowitz and Ishay Rosen-Zvi

by Ancient Jew Review in Articles


Beth Berkowitz and Ishay Rosen-Zvi share a book that was an "unexpected influence" upon their academic work. 

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TAGS: Unexpected Influences


March 6, 2017

War, Violence, and Peace in the Dead Sea Scrolls

by Mike DeVries in Articles


The War Scroll By Matson Photo Service - American Colony Jerusalem (Library of Congress)
The War Scroll By Matson Photo Service - American Colony Jerusalem (Library of Congress)

Mike DeVries on the Abegg Festshcrift: war, peace, and violence in the Dead Sea Scrolls.

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TAGS: dssreview


March 1, 2017

Why Do We Do This? : A Response to Recent Works on Epiphanius

by Lewis Ayres in Articles


Ancient Salamis, Cyrpus Source: Wikimedia Commons

Ancient Salamis, Cyrpus Source: Wikimedia Commons

Ancient Salamis, Cyrpus Source: Wikimedia Commons

Ancient Salamis, Cyrpus Source: Wikimedia Commons

"Is there something fundamentally flawed or unhelpful about that intellectual judgment? By turning attention toward these other factors, are our authors actually seeking to problematize the style of intellectual history that does intrinsically judge who is the deeper, the more imaginative, the more coherent thinker?"

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February 27, 2017

The Growth of Texts at Qumran: A Forum

by Ancient Jew Review in Articles


AJR and @TWUDSSI’s first forum celebrating the 70th anniversary of the discovery of the Qumran scrolls with pieces by Reinhard Kratz, Drew Longacre, Menachem Kister, Charlotte Hempel. 

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TAGS: forum


February 27, 2017

The Community Rule Manuscript Tradition from Qumran and the Growth of Ancient Jewish Texts

by Charlotte Hempel in Articles


Community Scroll Photo © Israel Museum, Jerusalem, by David Harris

Community Scroll Photo © Israel Museum, Jerusalem, by David Harris

Community Scroll Photo © Israel Museum, Jerusalem, by David Harris

Community Scroll Photo © Israel Museum, Jerusalem, by David Harris

Dr. Charlotte Hempel on tracing the complex textual evolution of 1QS. Celebrating #DSSat70 with @twudssi.

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TAGS: qumran70


February 22, 2017

Combating Heresy: Attending to Violence in Epiphanius' Panarion

by Rebecca Lyman in Articles


Benozzo Bozzoli, Fall of Simon Magus

Benozzo Bozzoli, Fall of Simon Magus

Benozzo Bozzoli, Fall of Simon Magus

Benozzo Bozzoli, Fall of Simon Magus

"These violent images of the punishment and execution of dehumanized and embodied cognitive errors are the signs of a religious movement marked by dissent and disorder.  Epiphanius, therefore, gives us a shameless and corporeal fantasy of exactly what is not happening in 370s after Julian and under the policies of Valens: the defeat and mastery of all error, whether idolatry or heresy. The contemporary proliferation of spiritual violence called forth the shameless exorcist, who fused disputation with death. "

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February 20, 2017

The Multiple Faces and Phases of Texts at Qumran: Growth, Expansion, and Rewriting in Community Documents

by Menahem Kister in Articles


The Damascus Document, in the Library of Congress. 

The Damascus Document, in the Library of Congress. 

The Damascus Document, in the Library of Congress. 

The Damascus Document, in the Library of Congress. 

Dr. Menahem Kister on the phases and faces of Qumran sectarian writings. 

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TAGS: qumran70


February 15, 2017

Two New Books on Epiphanius: Biography and Its Limits for Late Antiquity

by Annette Yoshiko Reed in Articles


Saint Augustine of Hippo - attributed to Gerard Seghers (Wikimedia Commons)

Saint Augustine of Hippo - attributed to Gerard Seghers (Wikimedia Commons)

Saint Augustine of Hippo - attributed to Gerard Seghers (Wikimedia Commons)

Saint Augustine of Hippo - attributed to Gerard Seghers (Wikimedia Commons)

"In effect, then, both biographies unsettle the very presumption that underpins the genre—that is, confidence in the possibility of recovering enough of the life and experiences of a person to recount as a narrative in writing. The inner life and experiences of Epiphanius here remain bracketed. What is written, instead, is the story of his performed and constructed persona, in the case of Kim, and his iconicity and celebrity, in the case of Jacobs."

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February 13, 2017

Reflections on the Textual Development of the Pentateuch in Light of Documented Evidence

by Drew Longacre in Articles


Scroll of Isaiah from Qumran at Israel Museum by KorePhotos.

Scroll of Isaiah from Qumran at Israel Museum by KorePhotos.

Scroll of Isaiah from Qumran at Israel Museum by KorePhotos.

Scroll of Isaiah from Qumran at Israel Museum by KorePhotos.

Dr. Drew Longacre on scribal intervention and innovation in the Pentateuch at Qumran. Celebrating #DSSat70 with @twudssi.

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TAGS: qumran70


February 8, 2017

Out of the Shadows: An introduction to Young Richard Kim's Epiphanius of Cyprus: Imagining an Orthodox World

by Andrew S. Jacobs in Articles


Young Richard Kim's Epiphanius of Cyprus: Imagining an Orthodox World (U Michigan, 2015)

Young Richard Kim's Epiphanius of Cyprus: Imagining an Orthodox World (U Michigan, 2015)

Young Richard Kim's Epiphanius of Cyprus: Imagining an Orthodox World (U Michigan, 2015)

Young Richard Kim's Epiphanius of Cyprus: Imagining an Orthodox World (U Michigan, 2015)

"Young’s main instrument in this task is close and contextual readings of key scenes in Epiphanius's master-work, the heresiographic Panarion, as autobiographical moments that allowed Epiphanius to imagine an orthodox world and his own central place in it."

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February 5, 2017

Insights into the Growth of Biblical Literature from the Dead Sea Scrolls

by Reinhard Kratz in Articles


Qumran caves by Avishai Teicher, via Wikimedia Commons

Qumran caves by Avishai Teicher, via Wikimedia Commons

Qumran caves by Avishai Teicher, via Wikimedia Commons

Qumran caves by Avishai Teicher, via Wikimedia Commons

Dr. Reinhard Kratz on Qumran and compositional growth of biblical texts. Celebrating #DSSat70 with @twudssi.

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TAGS: qumran70


February 1, 2017

“Epiphaniana”

by Young Richard Kim in Articles


9780520291126.jpg
9780520291126.jpg

"Andrew takes us from present theory to past subject and ultimately brings us back to the present, rendering us the subject, and challenges us, the reader, to ponder our assumptions about what Late Antiquity was and is and how the pieces of our extant puzzle fit into it."

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