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ANCIENT JEW REVIEW

December 18, 2019

Turning Clockwise: Jews and Timekeeping from Antiquity to Modernity | Dissertation Spotlight

by David Zvi Kalman in Articles


Clock with Star of David, Germany, ca. 1550, Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague

Clock with Star of David, Germany, ca. 1550, Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague

Clock with Star of David, Germany, ca. 1550, Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague

Clock with Star of David, Germany, ca. 1550, Museum of Decorative Arts in Prague

In order to show the promise of examining Jewish history in a technological frame, I chose to study timekeeping technology, whose long and complex development touches every era and region in which Jews have lived.

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December 16, 2019

Book Note | Priests in Exile: The History of the Temple of Onias and Its Community in the Hellenistic Period

by Miguel Vargas in Book Notes


31-0ZVepwnL._SX313_BO1,204,203,200_.jpg
31-0ZVepwnL._SX313_BO1,204,203,200_.jpg

Because of its breadth, Priests in Exile is bound to become essential reading, not only for those interested in Oniad history, but also for anyone interested in Egyptian Judaism or Hellenistic-Jewish literature.

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December 12, 2019

Publications | Mary, Mother of Martyrs

by Kathleen Gallagher Elkins in Articles


mother_martyr-200x300.jpg
mother_martyr-200x300.jpg

My book is about this question: why tie mothers so easily and naturally to notions of self-sacrifice? Why assume that mothers will resemble the martyrs?

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TAGS: publications


December 9, 2019

Book Note | Divine Bodies: Resurrecting Perfection in the New Testament and Early Christianity

by Thomas McGlothlin in Book Notes


Doubting Saint Thomas, Béla Iványi Grünwald (unknown date); Oil on canvas. Image courtesy of Wikimedia.

Doubting Saint Thomas, Béla Iványi Grünwald (unknown date); Oil on canvas. Image courtesy of Wikimedia.

Doubting Saint Thomas, Béla Iványi Grünwald (unknown date); Oil on canvas. Image courtesy of Wikimedia.

Doubting Saint Thomas, Béla Iványi Grünwald (unknown date); Oil on canvas. Image courtesy of Wikimedia.

Only by carefully reading passages that might run counter to our expectations, Moss concludes, can we rediscover why the resurrected body matters to our identity.

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December 5, 2019

“Given as a Sign”: Circumcision and Bodily Discourse

by M Adryael Tong in Articles


“Synagoga and Ecclesia in Our Time” by Joshua Koffman, currently at St. Joseph’s University in Philadelphia

“Synagoga and Ecclesia in Our Time” by Joshua Koffman, currently at St. Joseph’s University in Philadelphia

“Synagoga and Ecclesia in Our Time” by Joshua Koffman, currently at St. Joseph’s University in Philadelphia

“Synagoga and Ecclesia in Our Time” by Joshua Koffman, currently at St. Joseph’s University in Philadelphia

Dr. M Adryael Tong provides an overview of her recent dissertation, “Given as a Sign”: Circumcision and Bodily Discourse in Late Antique Judaism and Christianity: “Traditional classification of early Christian and Jewish texts on circumcision into binary opposition cannot be substantiated once we look beneath disagreement over the practice of circumcision on the surface.”

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TAGS: dissertation


December 2, 2019

Book Note | Paul: The Pagans’ Apostle

by Jennifer Quigley in Book Notes


Trotti, Giovanni Battista, Circle of, Italian; 1555-1619. 1590-1610. Saint Paul. Drawings and Watercolors, ink with wash, Drawing, Prints and Drawings. Place: The Art Institute of Chicago, The Leonora Hall Gurley Memorial Collection, Chicago, Illino…

Trotti, Giovanni Battista, Circle of, Italian; 1555-1619. 1590-1610. Saint Paul. Drawings and Watercolors, ink with wash, Drawing, Prints and Drawings. Place: The Art Institute of Chicago, The Leonora Hall Gurley Memorial Collection, Chicago, Illinois, USA, 1922.598, http://www.artic.edu/aic/. https://library.artstor.org/asset/AMICO_CHICAGO_1031150000.

Trotti, Giovanni Battista, Circle of, Italian; 1555-1619. 1590-1610. Saint Paul. Drawings and Watercolors, ink with wash, Drawing, Prints and Drawings. Place: The Art Institute of Chicago, The Leonora Hall Gurley Memorial Collection, Chicago, Illino…

Trotti, Giovanni Battista, Circle of, Italian; 1555-1619. 1590-1610. Saint Paul. Drawings and Watercolors, ink with wash, Drawing, Prints and Drawings. Place: The Art Institute of Chicago, The Leonora Hall Gurley Memorial Collection, Chicago, Illinois, USA, 1922.598, http://www.artic.edu/aic/. https://library.artstor.org/asset/AMICO_CHICAGO_1031150000.

How does Paul come to understand himself as a messenger of Jesus? How did that message change in those hazy decades between the life of the historical Jesus and Paul’s co-writings?

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November 20, 2019

Foreign Holidays and Festivals as Representative of Identity in Rabbinic Literature: a Dissertation Spotlight

by Catherine Bonesho in Articles


Thomas Couture, Romans during the Decadence (1847). Image is under public domain.

Thomas Couture, Romans during the Decadence (1847). Image is under public domain.

Thomas Couture, Romans during the Decadence (1847). Image is under public domain.

Thomas Couture, Romans during the Decadence (1847). Image is under public domain.

Catherine Bonesho writes about the polemics of rabbinic legislation on holidays: “I find that the law sets Judaism and Christianity in competition with one another and, in the process, the law authorizes the imperial version of Christianity while asserting the nefarious qualities of Jews and Judaism.”

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TAGS: dissertation


November 18, 2019

Book Note | Ethics in Ancient Israel

by James Nati in Book Notes


ethics-in-ancient-israel.jpg
ethics-in-ancient-israel.jpg

James Nati reviews Barton’s Ethics in Ancient Israel: “Barton’s work is thus meant not at offering clarity for believers as they try to live more “biblically,” but rather to argue that ancient Israelite thinkers deserve a seat at the table among other ethical thinkers throughout history.”

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November 12, 2019

The Samaritan Other: Representation, History, and Lost Late Ancient Difference

by Matthew Chalmers in Articles


Top register: the Good Samaritan | Rossano Gospels, f. 7v | Image Source

Top register: the Good Samaritan | Rossano Gospels, f. 7v | Image Source

Top register: the Good Samaritan | Rossano Gospels, f. 7v | Image Source

Top register: the Good Samaritan | Rossano Gospels, f. 7v | Image Source

What happens when we render Samaritans as full-bodied participants in an array of representation and counterrepresentation?

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TAGS: dissertation


November 11, 2019

Book Note | In the Image of Origen

by Allen Wilson in Book Notes


Hiroshi Sugito. 2005. mirror. Paintings. https://library.artstor.org/asset/LARRY_QUALLS_10312611076.

Hiroshi Sugito. 2005. mirror. Paintings. https://library.artstor.org/asset/LARRY_QUALLS_10312611076.

Hiroshi Sugito. 2005. mirror. Paintings. https://library.artstor.org/asset/LARRY_QUALLS_10312611076.

Hiroshi Sugito. 2005. mirror. Paintings. https://library.artstor.org/asset/LARRY_QUALLS_10312611076.

To whom are we entrusting ourselves when we follow a particular instructor? To what extent should our will be constrained by a teacher, friend, rabbi, abba? Or is it an image of these figures? What do we make of teaching practices that restrain habits of thinking and opinion? What is the role of Tradition?

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November 6, 2019

Justice for The Poor

by Benjamin Porat in Articles


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unnamed.png

Benjamin Porat provides a preview of his new book, Justice for the Poor: The Principles of Welfare Regulations from Biblical Law to Rabbinic Literature [hebrew].

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TAGS: publications


November 4, 2019

Book Note | Shifting Images of the Hasmoneans

by Daniel Picus in Book Notes


9780198811381.jpeg
9780198811381.jpeg

Noam shies away from firmly positing the existence of a concrete document or text that served as the shared source of rabbinic and Josephan traditions. Rather, she suggests that we conceive of a “pool of traditions,” a shared storehouse of stories and narratives, perhaps containing multiple documents, likely written in Hebrew and Aramaic, to which the rabbis and Josephus both had access.

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October 31, 2019

Week in Review (11/1/19)

by Ancient Jew Review


Roman mosaic depicting Thucydides | Third-century, from Jerash in Jordan; currently held in Berlin | Image Source

Roman mosaic depicting Thucydides | Third-century, from Jerash in Jordan; currently held in Berlin | Image Source

Roman mosaic depicting Thucydides | Third-century, from Jerash in Jordan; currently held in Berlin | Image Source

Roman mosaic depicting Thucydides | Third-century, from Jerash in Jordan; currently held in Berlin | Image Source

This Week: Rhetoric, doctrine, and Gregory of Nyssa, Decian persecution, archaeology and Paul, upcoming apocrypha, King David – and more!

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October 30, 2019

Book Note | Gregory of Nyssa’s Doctrinal Works: A Literary Study

by Michael Motia in Book Notes


Fresco from Saint John’s Church (Karşı Kilise) in Cappadocia, Turkey (Image courtesy of Tiberio Frascari).

Fresco from Saint John’s Church (Karşı Kilise) in Cappadocia, Turkey (Image courtesy of Tiberio Frascari).

Fresco from Saint John’s Church (Karşı Kilise) in Cappadocia, Turkey (Image courtesy of Tiberio Frascari).

Fresco from Saint John’s Church (Karşı Kilise) in Cappadocia, Turkey (Image courtesy of Tiberio Frascari).

“With this steadily growing interest in Gregory, specialization in particular texts has become the norm. Radde-Gallwitz, having done some of that slow, careful work in his previous books, translations, and articles, argues that there is value in panning back to look at broader patterns, parallels, and divergences.”

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October 23, 2019

The History and Literature of Late Antique Babylonian Rabbis

by Richard Kalmin in Articles


Richard Kalmin offers a retrospective of his work on the historical analysis of Talmudic narratives.

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TAGS: retrospective


October 22, 2019

Book Note | Arguing with Aseneth: Gentile Access to Israel’s Living God in Jewish Antiquity

by Gillian Glass in Book Notes


9780190878993.jpeg
9780190878993.jpeg

Gillian Glass reviews Hicks-Keeton’s Arguing with Aseneth: Gentile Access to Israel’s Living God in Jewish Antiquity.

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October 17, 2019

Publications | Christian Dialogues and Late Antiquity

by Alberto Rigolio in Articles


cover-page-001.jpg
cover-page-001.jpg

The volume is conceived as a comprehensive guide to Christian dialogues composed in Greek and in Syriac from the earliest examples in the second century until the end of the sixth century.

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TAGS: publications


October 10, 2019

Week in Review (10/11/19)

by Ancient Jew Review


Illustration of Moses before Pharaoh | f.8r in the Syriac Bible of Paris (Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) | Image Source

Illustration of Moses before Pharaoh | f.8r in the Syriac Bible of Paris (Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) | Image Source

Illustration of Moses before Pharaoh | f.8r in the Syriac Bible of Paris (Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) | Image Source

Illustration of Moses before Pharaoh | f.8r in the Syriac Bible of Paris (Bibliothèque Nationale, MS syr. 341) | Image Source

This Week: Apocalypse now, Pseudo-Matthew, imperial women and Lactantius, Allegro Qumran images online, Syriac teaching – and more!

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October 6, 2019

“The Time Is Fulfilled”: Jesus’s Apocalypticism in the Context of Continental Philosophy

by Lynne Moss Bahr in Articles


The Time is Fulfilled cover proof.jpg
The Time is Fulfilled cover proof.jpg

In this book, I aim to expand beyond the traditional critical-exegetical methods (while these always remain indispensable) to show how Continental philosophy, with its emphasis on disrupting metaphysical and dualistic orders, offers a useful hermeneutical resource that poses new lines of questioning to the biblical texts.

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TAGS: publications


October 2, 2019

The Manichaeans of Kellis: Religion, Community, and Everyday Life

by Mattias Brand in Articles


Excavation at the Roman town of Kellis (Image courtesy of ISAW on Flickr)

Excavation at the Roman town of Kellis (Image courtesy of ISAW on Flickr)

Excavation at the Roman town of Kellis (Image courtesy of ISAW on Flickr)

Excavation at the Roman town of Kellis (Image courtesy of ISAW on Flickr)

When would the Manichaeans of Kellis have felt “Manichaeanness” as the most relevant factor to define their behavioral choices?

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TAGS: dissertation


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